Their reclusive ways of living make them the most little-known armadillo species. These tiny mammals measure between 3 and 5 inches and weigh just 120 grams. They’re nocturnal mammals who’re satisfied with their solitary lives in the scrubby grasslands having thin Portulaca shrubs. They are native to Argentina, but a few others can be found in Rio Negro, the Mendoza Province, and the Buenos Aires regions. These species are the smallest among the armadillos, and their beauty is irresistible as well. Pink Fairy Armadillo ( Chlamyphorus truncates ) They also detest spending their time above the ground and will quickly burrow when they taste any presence of threats in the air.Ĥ. The greater fairy armadillo is omnivorous and feeds on a variety of small insects and snails and seeds and roots. Their carapaces have their bands fused to the spine and pelvis linked together by skin, enabling flexibility. Fully grown adults measure between 6 and 9 inches long from head to tail and weigh up to 1000 grams. They live among the subtropical grasslands or dry shrubland in semi-arid niches. Typically known as the Burmeister’s or Chacoan fairy armadillo, this species is native to Bolivia, Argentina and Paraguay. Greater Fairy Armadillo ( Calyptophractus retusus ) When captured, they make gurgling sounds, defecate and urinate to lure off their captors, and this defensive mechanism works well for them.ģ. They love spending their time underground, although they come out during the day to feed and find mates, wary of their predators. Naked-tailed armadillos are insectivorous and prefer feeding on ants and termites. They also have about ten bands which makes them overly flexible. Their carapaces are usually dark grey to tanned brown, having a pale-yellow strip towards their lower margins. They’re about 13 to 17 inches when fully grown and weigh between 200 grams when fully grown. This armadillo species are found in the Southern Mexico Chiapa region, Venezuela, and Ecuador in the undisturbed tropical dry and moderately moist forests. Naked-tailed Armadillos ( Cabassous centralis ) Being diurnal mammals, Pichi armadillos spend their day feeding but dig burrows in sandy soils for shelter at night or during extreme weather.Ģ.
They use this food to build fat reserves to withstand long periods of hunger when they hibernate.
Like most of their kind, they’re omnivorous as they savor insects and numerous plant materials. These pelvic shields have osteoderms that are rectangular shaped, separated by six movable bands. These little mammals’ body color ranges from pale yellow to black and has a carapace that consists of the heavy scapula and pelvic shields. They usually get up to 15 inches long from head to tail and weighs between 7 grams when fully grown.
The types you commonly see include the following:Īlso known as the dwarf or pygmy armadillo, these little creatures are native to Argentina and the only of their kind able to hibernate. The 20 armadillo species are divided into eight genera, which make up the Dasypodidae order.
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